History Of The Gladstone Gaol
Written and Researched by
Karen Paynter
A famous and historic heritage-listed building, The Gladstone Gaol was built between 1879 - 1881 at the cost of £21,640.
It was constructed from slate sourced from the Mintaro Quarry and transported to the Gladstone site by bullock drays.
While originally housing "inebriates" and "debtors", the Gladstone Gaol never housed its intended capacity. Reaching never more than approximately 86 prisoners between 1881 until the 1920s.
Although always intended as a Gaol for both Men and Women, the prisoners always remained totally separated, maintaining zero contact.
The Women were assigned to laundry duties, while the Men were to attend the market gardens outside of the prison grounds.
During the global conflict of World War II, The Gladstone Gaol was transformed into a South Australian Internment Camp for German and Italian internees. While interstate, another two gaols were also used, along with a hospital and a racecourse, eventually leading to the need of purpose-built internment Camps.
Following this, the gaol was used as a Military Detention Barracks.
Between 1943 and 1953 the Gaol remained unused until it became a corrective training facility for offenders aged 18 - 25 years old.
In 1955 the complex increased to include 125 cells following an extension.
Closing in 1975, as its facilities were deemed outdated, only to be reopened to the public in 1978
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Charles Vangelis Ross in His Prison Guard uniform
Photograph provided courtesy of Roslyn Ross, http://Roslyn-ross.blogspot.com/.
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During the late months of 1979, The Gladstone Gaol became the "Gatunga Gaol" for the set of the prison movie "STIR".
While controversial at the time, "STIR" was inspired by and loosely based on the real-life prison riot at Bathurst Gaol of N.S.W. in 1974.
The "B" and "C" wings were used in the making of the movie.
Travellers and Tourists alike find the Gladstone Gaol a "must-see" destination of the Southern Flinders Ranges.
Today, The Gladstone Gaol is available for overnight accommodation with three styles available
-"Budget": Bring your own bedding
- "Affordable": ready-made beds
- "Bed and Breakfast": Fully prepared accommodation with a continental breakfast
Tours available include:
- A "Do it yourself" Tour
- A Guided Tour
or
You can make an appointment for a night "Ghost Tour"
- functions and conferences are also catered for, along with special interest groups
- Light refreshments are available at the Gaol Cafe
Gaol opening times are:
Wed- Mon 10am - 5pm
Address:
Ward Street
Gladstone S.A. 5472
Ph: (08) 86622200
Mobile (Cell): 0429799926
Fax: (08) 866622240
June 1910, appointed Senior Warder at Gladstone Gaol