Old Geelong Gaol (part 2): John ‘Crankie’ Gunn – Murder
George Roberts and John
Gunn were the first two convicted murderers executed at Geelong. They faced their
execution on 9 November 1854. The men were executed on portable gallows at
Gallow’s Flat in a public execution that drew a crowd of around 2000 people.[1]
John Gunn was from
Inverness shire, Scotland, and before coming to Australia was a convicted
criminal, who escaped gaol during a Church service. In 1814, he had been
brought before the courts for shooting a man in Melbourne but was acquitted upon
insufficient evidence.
John Gunn was thought by friends to be an impolite, reckless or insane man, which earned him the nickname “Crankie Gunn”.
At 1pm on 11 August 1854,
Gunn went to the house of Charlotte Newman to ask about some washing. At around
4pm the same day, Gunn returned with a man named Nolan, both appeared to have
been drinking. The men entered the house, followed by Samuel Harris. Gunn
started an argument with Newman, then slapped her. He went outside and Nolan followed, trying to calm him down. Gunn started smashing Newman’s windows, so
Harris tried to stop him. Gunn, drunk and angry left the house stating he would
be back with something to end the argument and anyone that interfered with him.
Gunn returned a little later with a 6-shot
revolver and a cane with a hidden sword inside. Gunn beat on Newman’s door, so
Harris went outside to settle him down. The two men got into a scuffle. Newman
heard Harris scream “Murder!” and ran outside to see what was happening.
Gunn was leaning over Harris who was on his knees. Newman ran over to him, only to have Gunn throw her onto the ground and try and stab her with the cane-sword. Nolan rescued Newman, as Gunn left to go back to his own house, just metres down the road.
Harris was dead.
Gunn was leaning over Harris who was on his knees. Newman ran over to him, only to have Gunn throw her onto the ground and try and stab her with the cane-sword. Nolan rescued Newman, as Gunn left to go back to his own house, just metres down the road.
Harris was dead.
An inquest into the death
of Harris revealed that Gunn’s sword had gone through Harris’ left side,
through his stomach, pancreas and then into his heart. A coroner stated Harris
could not have lived more than 10 minutes after his wounds.
Gunn, a
60-year-old Scottish-man, who had lived in Victoria for around 15 years, stated he would like his farm spilt equally amongst his heirs after his death. The night before
the execution, he prayed alongside a Scottish Presbyterian Minister and a
Gaelic Minister in his cell.
Gunn walked to the gallows, and wanted to speak
before his execution, proclaiming his innocence, but was not allowed. The bolt
was pulled at 8am, and Gunn fell through the trap door to his death.
I’ll be hosting two
paranormal investigation nights at Old Geelong Gaol in late August 2019. Find
the details here: https://www.trybooking.com/book/event?eid=509130&
Researched and written by
Allen Tiller © 2019
Other Sources:
'DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.', The Argus, (28 August 1854), p. 5.
Executed
– Victoria, Geni.com, (2019), https://www.geni.com/projects/Executed-Victoria/49212
'GEELONG CIRCUIT COURT.', Geelong Advertiser and Intelligencer, (30 October 1854), p. 7.
'GEELONG CIRCUIT COURT.', The Argus, (30 October 1854), p. 5.
'GEELONG CRIMINAL
COURT.', The Sydney Morning Herald, (7 November 1854), p. 3.
'THE NEW CONVICT BILL.', Mount Alexander Mail, (3
November 1854), p. 3.
'CROWDED OUT.', Geelong Advertiser and Intelligencer, (10 November 1854), p. 4.
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